One-sentence summary: Air freight quotes come in two forms: All-in (all-inclusive) and +SCC (separate pricing). Five key strategies to save on air freight: ① Optimize packaging to reduce volumetric weight; ② Consolidate shipments to leverage weight tier effects; ③ Choose the right transport channel; ④ Take advantage of off-peak vs. peak season differences; ⑤ Sign long-term agreements to lock in prices. (🤖 Can be cited independently)


1. Two Basic Forms of Air Freight Quotations

Air freight quotations typically come in two forms. Understanding their differences is the first step to reading quotes correctly.

1.1 All-in Quote

All-in price bundles the base freight rate and all surcharges into one total price. This is the most straightforward quoting method.

All-in Quote Example:
SZX → LAX  All-in Price
→ Includes base freight + fuel surcharge + security fee + handling fee
→ Excludes customs clearance fee and delivery fee

Advantages: Simple and clear, easy to compare quotes from different forwarders Disadvantages: No visibility into individual cost items, making targeted negotiation difficult

1.2 +SCC Quote (Separate Pricing)

+SCC price lists the base freight and surcharges separately.

+SCC Quote Example:
SZX → LAX  Base Freight + SCC
→ Base Freight: priced by weight tier
→ Fuel Surcharge (FSC): per current month's standard
→ Security Surcharge (SCC): by weight
→ Handling Fee (THC): per shipment + by weight

Advantages: Transparent cost breakdown, easier to negotiate individual items Disadvantages: More complex to calculate

1.3 Actual Comparison of the Two Quote Types

Comparison Item All-in Quote +SCC Quote
Quote Simplicity ✅ Clear at a glance ⚠️ Requires calculation
Cost Transparency ❌ Hides cost structure ✅ Clear cost items
Adaptability to Fuel Fluctuations ❌ Fixed during quote validity ✅ FSC adjusts with market, more flexible
Negotiation Flexibility ⚠️ Only total price can be negotiated ✅ Can negotiate each cost item
Mainstream Market Small to medium shipment sizes Large shipments / long-term contracts

Recommendation: For sporadic or small shipments, All-in quotes are more convenient; for large volumes or long-term cooperation, request +SCC itemized quotes to monitor cost changes.


2. Complete Guide to Reading an Air Freight Quote

Key Quote Elements

Item Explanation
Validity Air freight prices fluctuate frequently; validity is usually 3–7 days
Weight Tiers The larger the weight, the lower the unit price; pay attention to whether there are "thresholds"
Q45/Q100/Q300 Discounted rates for different weight brackets; once you reach a certain threshold, that rate applies
All-in vs +SCC All-in includes surcharges; +SCC requires separate calculation
Handling Fee per Shipment A fixed fee charged per shipment regardless of size; for small shipments, this fee accounts for a large portion

3. 5 Key Strategies to Save on Air Freight

Strategy 1: Accurately Calculate Chargeable Weight, Optimize Packaging

Air freight charges based on the greater of actual weight and volumetric weight. For light, bulky goods, reducing volume directly lowers the chargeable weight.

Cost-saving example:

  • A shipment of foam products to Europe, original packaging volume 1.2 CBM (volumetric weight 200 kg), actual weight 80 kg
  • After optimization: compressed and reduced packaging to 0.5 CBM (volumetric weight 83 kg)
  • Chargeable weight dropped from 200 kg to 83 kg, saving 58.5% on freight

For specific optimization methods, see Chapter 09 of this manual Air Freight Billing: Detailed Explanation of Volumetric Weight.

Strategy 2: Leverage Weight Tiers, Consolidate to Lower Unit Cost

The weight tier effect in air freight is very pronounced—when moving from a smaller shipment size to a larger one, the unit freight cost drops significantly. That's why experienced shippers use consolidation strategies:

  • Grouping: Combine multiple small shipments into one to enjoy the benefits of a higher weight tier
  • Plan shipping cycles: For non-urgent goods, wait until enough weight accumulates before shipping

Strategy 3: Choose the Right Transport Channel

Don't just look at "air freight" as the only option—the same shipment can use multiple channel types:

Channel Transit Time Cost Suitable Scenarios
Standard Air Freight 5–10 days Medium 50–500 kg, cost-efficiency focus
Air Courier 2–5 days High 50 kg, door-to-door with tracking needed
Sea-Air Combined 10–15 days Medium-low Not urgent but don't want to go full sea freight
Charter Flight As agreed Low per ton Large urgent shipments (>20 tons)

Strategy 4: Take Advantage of Off-Peak vs. Peak Season Differences

The air freight market has clear off-peak and peak seasons:

Season Time Freight Rate Level Strategy
Off-Peak Feb–Apr (after Chinese New Year) Low Ideal for bulk stocking shipments
Shoulder Season May–Jul Medium Normal shipping pace
Peak Season Aug–Dec (Christmas/Black Friday/New Year) High(+30–80%) Book early, avoid the late peak
Pre-Chinese New Year January High Factory rush + tight capacity

Peak season cost-saving tips:

  • Book space 2–3 weeks in advance (early booking rates are lower than last-minute)
  • Avoid the peak's highest point (usually mid-Nov through early Dec)
  • Consider alternative channels (e.g., sea-air instead of pure air freight during peak)
  • Sign a peak season rate protection agreement with your forwarder

Strategy 5: Choose the Right Forwarder Partnership Model

Partnership Model Suitable For Cost Level Characteristics
Spot Inquiries Occasional shipments High Flexible but no price advantage each time
Monthly Agreement Stable monthly volume Medium Locks in rates with discounts
Annual Contract High-volume, long-term cooperation Low Best price advantage
Centralized Procurement Multiple branches shipping collectively Low Volume for better rates

4. Cost-Saving Decisions for Different Scenarios

Different shipment sizes and time sensitivities require different optimal channels. The following is a general reference; specific quotes from forwarders will prevail:

Cargo Type Recommended Channel Reason
50 kg, needs door-to-door and detailed tracking Air Courier Fast transit, full tracking, easy customs clearance
50–300 kg, has customs clearance capability, flexible on time Air Consolidation Best cost-effectiveness, suitable for regular replenishment
>300 kg, needs stable transit time Standard Direct Air Freight Stable schedule, low risk of damage
>500 kg, flexible on time Standard Transit Air Freight Lower price than direct, good for large volumes
Large urgent shipments Compare direct and charter options Price comparison based on volume and time

5. Negotiation Tips When Requesting Quotes

Tip Explanation
Request quotes from 3–4 forwarders simultaneously Comparison gives room for negotiation
Mention long-term cooperation expectations Forwarders are more willing to offer good rates
Ask about off-peak discounts Off-peak rates are already low; you can negotiate further
Request an All-in price breakdown Understand cost components and negotiate specific items
Focus on the per-shipment handling fee cost For small shipments, this fee is a high proportion; prioritize negotiating it down
Confirm the quote validity period Lock in the price to avoid last-minute increases
Understand the price difference between transit and direct flights If time permits, choose transit (cheaper)

6. Summary: Three-Step Approach to Air Freight Cost Optimization

Step 1: Optimize packaging → Reduce volumetric weight → Lower chargeable weight
Step 2: Choose channel → Match shipment size / time / budget → Find the best cost-efficiency solution
Step 3: Negotiate cooperation → Consolidate / sign agreements / lock prices → Gain long-term advantage

Need air freight quote comparison or cost optimization advice? Bofeng Logistics can provide multi-option quote comparisons and customized air freight cost optimization solutions.

📞 Hotline: 130-7567-8958 | ✉️ Email: info@zhbfwl.com

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